Menyatakan peristiwa atau
tindakan yang sedang berlangsung sekarang atau saat pembicaraan berlangsung.
Rumus:
( +
): S + tobe (am, is are) + Verb I-ing
( –
): S + to be not + Verb I-ing
(?):
To be + S + Verb I-ing
Contoh Kalimat :
( +
): She is swimming
( –
): She is not swimming
( ?
): Is she swimming
Contoh Soal :
1.
They ….. Grammar in EnglishShop right now
a.
Are studying
b.
Are study
c.
Is studying
2.
….. are buying many books at the moment
a. The Teacher
b. The Student
c. The old Women
3.
….. you …..My dictionaries right now?
a. Are = bring
b. Is = bringing
c. Are = bringing
4.
Budi and I ….. working in Big Company
a. Am
b. Are
c. Is
5.
The Police …. Under the tree
a.
Is lying
b.
Are laying
c.
Are lying
6.
All of My friend have been living in Jakarta
a. All of My friend
is living in Jakarta
b. All of My friend
are living in Jakarta
c. All of My
friends are living in Jakarta
7.
Ardianto’s teeth were better
a.
Ardianto’s teeth are being better
b.
Ardianto’s teeth is being better
c.
Ardianto’s teeth is wereing better
8. He
has practiced pronunciation
a.
He are practicing pronunciation
b.
He is practicing pronunciation
c.
He is practiceing pronunciation
9. He
is very naughty
a.
He is being very naughty
b.
He are being very naughty
c.
He are very naughty
10.
My Brother do a great job
a.
My Brother is doing a great job
b.
My Brother are doing a great job
c. My Brother are
do a great job
Jawaban :
1.a
2.c
3.c
4.b
5.c
6.c
7.a
8.b
9.a
10.a
Present Perfect Tense
adalah pola kalimat yang terjadi pada masa lampau dan masih berpengaruh hingga
sekarang.
Rumus :
(+) S
+ Have/Has + V3 + O
(-) S
+ Have/Has + not + V3 + O
(?)
have/has + S + V3 + O
Contoh Kalimat :
(+) I
have finished my homework.
(-) I
have not finished my homework.
(?)
Have I finished my homework?
Contoh Soal :
1. She ___ here for seven weeks.
a. has been
b. have been
c. had been
2. I ___ English.
a. has studied
b. have got studied
c. have studied
3. I ___ my keys.
a. had lost
b. has lost
c. have lost
4. She ___ the exam.
a. ‘s passed
b. ‘ve passed
c. ‘se passed
5. Aisyah ___ breakfast.
a. has cooking
b. have cooked
c. has cooked
6. He ___ too much coffee.
a. has drink
b. has drank
c. has drunk
7. She ___ dinner.
a. has cooked
b. have cooked
c. has cooking
8. School ___
yet.
a. have not started
b. has not started
c. has not starte
9. He ___ my mother.
a. has not meet
b. hasn’t met
c. has’nt met
10. What
___ today?
a. have you done
b.
had you done
c.
has you done
Jawaban :
1.a
2.c
3.c
4.a
5.c
6.c
7.a
8.b
9.b
10.a
3.Simple Future Tense
Menyatakan peristiwa yang
akan dilakukan masa sekarang.
Rumus :
( +
): Subject + Will + V-1
( –
): Subject + Will not + V-1
( ?
): Will+ Subject + V-1
Note
:
Menggunakan
“Going to”:
(+):
S + be (am/is/are ) + going to + V-1
( –
): S + be (am/is/are) not + going to + V-1
( ?
): be ( am/is/are ) + S + going to + V-1
Contoh Kalimat :
( + )
I will buy a book
( – )
I will not buy a book
( ? )
will I buy a book ?
Contoh Soal :
1.A: The phone is ringing.
B: I …….. take it.
a. will
b. am going to
2. A:
I can’t hear the radio.
B: Ok, I ……. turn it up.
a. will
b. am going to
3. A:
What ……. do this weekend?
B: I
have no idea.
a. will you
b. are you going to
4.
A: Why are you taking my pencil?
B: I …….. write a letter.
a. will
b. am going to
5.
She …….. visit us next month.
a. will
b. is going to
6. I
personally predict that …….. be the next president.
a. will
b. is going to
7. A:
What’s you plan for this summer holiday?
B: I ……. visit New York.
a. will
b. am going to
8. A:
Excuse me, do you know where the Professor Aditama’s room is?
B: I don’t know, but I think that guy ……..
help you to show it.
a. will
b. is going to
9.I
……. find a work as soon as I graduate from this school.
a. will
b. am going to
10.A:
I am sure she …….. come.
B: Ok.
a.
will
b. is
going to
Jawaban:
1. a
2. a
3. b
4. a
5. b
6. a
7. b
8. a
9. b
10.a
Referensi :
